Environmental Economics

EES PhD Training Program

EES Program Requirements

People

Other Resources

EES Home

Program Details

EES students should keep in mind that they have two sets of requirements to complete the program and their PhD:
(1) Departmental Requirements
                Departmental requirements must be satisfied to receive the PhD degree.                             Review the Ph.D. requirements for the department that will confer your degree                     (Economics or Bren School).

(2) EES program requirements
                EES requirements must be satisfied to continue participating in EES activities                     and, for IGERT Fellows, to continue receiving IGERT financial support. The EES                 requirements are distinct from the PhD degree requirements of either                                 department.

General EES Philosophy vis-a-vis Program Requirements

The general philosophy of the EES program is to have few hard and fast requirements after the first year.  At the beginning of your second year, you choose a faculty advisor from among the UCSB environmental economists.  Your advisor and the rest of your research committee become the authority (in large part) in deciding what you should and should not do for your PhD program (in addition to department requirements).

Progress Reports and Deadlines

Students receiving EES fellowship support are required to file a progress report (there is a specific form) at the beginning of each year of support (excluding the first year).  These progress reports are the basis for decisions regarding continuation of funding.  Consequently, if a student is unable to meet the submission deadline, it is advisable to petition in advance for an extension of the deadline.

Course Load

EES students are expected to be full time students. The minimum load for graduate students, including those working 20 hours per week as teaching assistants, is 12 units per quarter.  IGERT Fellows on fellowship support are expected to carry a heavier load than students with teaching assistantships or research assistantship.

Dissertation

The dissertation is the most important product of a student's PhD program and should be an original contribution to knowledge.  Although the expectation is that a student's dissertation be a contribution to economics, the specific subject of the dissertation is a matter between the student and his or her PhD committee. Students should follow their passion in their PhD research and not feel constrained.

Students with Prior Graduate Preparation

We encourage students who have done relevant graduate work to accelerate through the program. This includes students with Masters degrees. However, these students must meet the economics preliminary exam requirement at UCSB.

Outside Employment

EES Fellows accepting compensation for other employment at UCSB or receiving other fellowships should report such income in advance to the EES office.

Fellows vs. Associates

Students participating in the EES program fall into two broad categories:  those receiving NSF fellowship support (EES Fellows) and those without such support (EES Associates).

EES Program Requirements

The following are requirements for participation in the EES Training Program.  Keep in mind that EES requirements are unrelated to the requirements of your department for the PhD.  EES program requirements are relevant to continuing to receive EES fellowship support and other benefits of the EES program.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ALL STUDENTS

1. Research Rotations
During the first year, students undertake a one quarter research mentorship with one of the environmental economics faculty.  Mentorships are assigned at the beginning of fall quarter in the first year and are the result of matching student interests and preferences with faculty programs.  Register for ESM 596 or Econ 596.

2. Natural Science Focus
During their first year, students are expected to begin defining an area of natural science in which they will establish competency.  Students will acquire a deep level of knowledge in their chosen focus area, as well as a capability and appreciation for research. Specific requirements are determined in consultation with a student's faculty advisory committee and will depend on interests and objectives of the student as well as prior undergraduate and graduate training. Typically a student will be involved in a mixture of formal classes, seminars, directed readings, lab meetings and summer research.  During the first year, the goal is to choose an area; an advisor should be identified prior to the beginning of the second year.

Students generally choose a focus in an area of natural science consistent with the interests and expertise of the EES natural science faculty.  In the past, the most common areas have been applied ecology, climate, hydrology and marine science.  However, students may define their own specialization with advice from their committees. The main criterion is that the specialization be a true natural science, generally experimentally based. Students should feel free to affiliate with any of the EES natural science faculty. Students would then construct a program of study that establishes advanced training in some area of natural science reflected by the interests of their natural science faculty mentor.  That natural science mentor may logically be included on the student's PhD committee.

3.  Ethics Class
NSF requires students to take a class in ethics prior to completion of their PhD.

4.  Environmental Economics Coursework
All EES students are required to take the 3 course graduate sequence in environmental and natural resource economics, as defined by the Department of Economics as the set of field courses in environmental and natural resource economics.

5.  Seminar in Cross-disciplinary approaches to Economics and Environmental Science.
Students are required to enroll in ESM 595EE during the first quarter of their first year.


ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS, DEPENDING ON YOUR DEPARTMENT

Economics Department PhD Students

The only additional requirement for Economics PhD students is that they choose a research committee by the beginning of their second year.  This consists of, at a minimum, a research advisor from among the environmental economists at UCSB.  Preferably, it also includes your natural science mentor.

Bren School PhD Students

1.  Pass Preliminary Exam in Microeconomics and Quantitative Methods Prior to Second Year. Bren students should plan on sitting for the Department of Economics Preliminary exams in these two areas in June of their first year.  Students must receive a "PhD Pass" or better.  One retake of either or both exams in the September following is permitted.  In preparation for these exams, students should take the seven course sequence Econ 210ABCD and 241ABC.  Achieving an A- grade or better in each of these seven courses (on the first sitting) is sufficient to waive the requirement to take the preliminary exam.

2.  Specialize in a Second Field of Economics.
All students must establish proficiency in the field of Environmental and Resource Economics.  Most EES students will also establish proficiency in a second field of economics. Requirements for establishing proficiency (also called "qualifying") in a field of economics are defined by the Department of Economics but usually entail doing well in a series of 2-3 specified courses.

Alternatively, students may design a custom field, adapted to his or her special interests and needs. A custom field of study typically meets three criteria: (1) there is a significant body of economic literature in the field; (2) the field is sufficiently broad to be recognizable as a field for teaching or research; and (3) PhD-level coursework in support of the field is offered.

SELECTED OPTIONAL ACTIVITIES FOR EES STUDENTS

1. Envrionmental Science Summer Research
During the first or second summer of the program (in some cases, other periods of time may be appropriate), students are encouraged to become involved in a natural science research project in the area of their natural science emphasis. Students must take the initiative in contacting a faculty member and developing a research plan. The objective of the summer experience is for students to gain an appreciation for how research is conceptualized and conducted in their chosen focus area by participating in a research project as a researcher. The student is not intended simply to be an uninvolved assistant but someone who is engaging at a real level with the research (though probably not as a research leader).

  **The student research experience is not intended to include an economics component         but rather to instill natural science research experience and understanding. However,         research closely related to issues with policy relevance is more desirable than research     that is distant from policy. Some research projects may suggest a natural follow-on             related to economics or policy; such research would also be particularly attractive.  EES     fellows may receive a stipend for one such summer.

2. Summer Policy internships
A critical part of being a researcher in an applied area such as environmental economics is understanding the policy context for the research. Too often academic researchers are disconnected from the ultimate users of their research in solving environmental problems. That is why EES students are encouraged to undertake a summer internship experience related to environmental policy formation and implementation. Given that students will all too quickly become involved in full-time research, the first or second summer are obvious choices for this policy experience. Students should keep in mind, however, the early September retake dates for the economics preliminary exams.  EES fellows may receive a stipend for one such summer.

3.  Seminars
A large number of seminars are offered and are highly appropriate to the EES Program.  The following seminars can be repeated.  The two marked with an asterisk are highly recommended to EES students:

    *
ESM 595SS: Multidisciplinary Seminar in Environmental Science and Management
    * ESM 595CC: Multidisciplinary Speaker Series in Environmental Science & Management
      Econ 594ER:  Workshop in Environmental and Resource Economics
      Natural Science Seminars:  in a variety of fields of environmental science

4.  Empirical Research Paper
One of the unique features of the EES program is the opportunity to produce an original empirical research paper of publishable quality.  Some (but not all) faculty require this of their students.  The paper is typically prepared in the third year and is appropriate for an environmental economics journal.


Sample Set of Coursework for Environmental Economics Emphasis
Year 1:
- Seven course core sequence in economic theory and econometrics (Econ 210ABCD;  Econ 241ABC)
- Research Rotation with Environmental Economics Faculty Member
- A course or directed reading with one of the EES natural science faculty members
- One or more electives (natural science, macro or other)
- EES Cross-disciplinary seminar (ESM 595EE)
- Preliminary Exam in Micro and Econometrics

Summer after Year 1: Natural Science Research Experience or Policy Internship (optional)

Year 2:
- Natural Resource and Environmental Economics Sequence (3 courses)
- An additional field in economics (2-3 courses)
- Coursework and directed reading in chosen area of natural science
- Cross-disciplinary seminar (ESM 595SS)
- Environmental Economics Seminar (Econ 594ER) - Fall and Spring

Summer after Year 2: Natural Science Research Experience or Policy Internship (optional)

Year 3:
- Ethics Class
- 1-2 macroeconomics classes
- Qualifying Exam
- Original empirical economics research paper
- EES Cross-disciplinary seminar (ESM 595EE)
- Environmental Economics seminar (Econ 594ER)
- Dissertation Proposal and Defense

Years 4 & 5
- Dissertation Research
- Environmental Economics seminar (Econ 594ER)